Corfu Old Town, is an UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most historic and charming parts of the city. It is located in the heart of Corfu Island and is the home to some of the most beautiful and historically significant buildings on the island. Here’s a look at some of the amazing historical features of Corfu Old Town .
The Venetian Architecture
One of the most impressive features of Corfu Old Town, is the Venetian architecture. The Venetians ruled over Corfu from the 14th century until the late of 18th century and their influence can be widely seen in the architecture of Corfu Old Town. The buildings are characterized by their elegant arches, colorful facades and ornate balconies. Walking through the narrow streets of the old town, you’ll feel as if you’ve been transported back in time.
The Spianada Square
Another highlight of Corfu Old Town, is the Spianada Square. This is the largest square in the Balkans and is surrounded by some of the most important buildings of the island. Liston, a row of elegant cafes and restaurants, lines in the one side of the square, while the Palace of St. Michael and St. George, which houses the Museum of Asian Art, is located on the other side. The square is also home of a cricket pitch, which is a testament by itself of the British influence on the island.
The Old Fortress
The Old Fortress is another must-see attraction in Corfu Old Town. The fortress was built by the Venetians in the 16th century to protect the city from invaders. Today, visitors can explore the fortress and take in stunning views of the city and the sea. The fortress is also home of a Byzantine Museum, which houses a collection of religious artifacts and icons.
The New Fortress
The New Fortress is another impressive historical feature in the old town. The fortress was built by the Venetians in the 18th century to strengthen the city’s defenses. Today, visitors can climb to the top of the fortress and take in breathtaking views of the city and the sea. The fortress is also home to the Museum of Ceramic Art, which showcases the island’s long history of pottery making.
The Old Town
One of the most charming features of the old town is the maze of narrow streets and alleys. The streets are lined with colorful houses, tiny shops, and hidden courtyards. Exploring the streets of the old town is like stepping back in time, and you never know what you might discover around the next corner.
The old town is also home to several important churches and cathedrals. The most famous of these is the Church of Saint Spyridon, which is dedicated to the patron saint of the island. The church is home to the relics of Saint Spyridon, and its bell tower is one of the most recognizable landmarks in the city.
Overall, the old town of Corfu is a treasure trove of history and culture. From the Venetian architecture to the charming streets and alleys, there’s something for everyone in this historic part of the city. So why not take a stroll through the old town and discover the magic of this beautiful and historic part of Corfu?
